Before investing in marketing, expanding your shop, or adding new services, you need to understand how many potential customers exist in your area. This is where Total Addressable Market (TAM) comes into play.
TAM represents the total number of vehicles in your market area that could need the services you provide. It helps answer critical questions:
Many auto repair shop owners make the mistake of assuming that because cars need repairs, their business will naturally grow. However, understanding exactly how large or small your market is allows you to make better business decisions and avoid costly missteps.
Step 1: Define Your Market Area
Your geographic service area is the first factor in determining your TAM. Most people won’t drive more than 5-10 miles for routine auto repairs unless they are seeking specialized services. Your market area is shaped by:
The first step in calculating TAM is determining how many vehicles exist within your service radius.
Step 2: Identify the Total Number of Vehicles
Once you’ve defined your market area, you need to determine the total vehicle population within that area. Possible methods can be estimated using:
If, for example, your market area includes 80,000 registered vehicles, this would be your total addressable market before adjustments.
Step 3: Estimate the Annual Demand for Auto Repair
Not every vehicle needs service every month, and customer driving and attendance habits vary. Some may only visit once a year for repairs, while others come in three or four times for maintenance needs. As a starting point, you might estimate that, on average, a customer brings their vehicle to your shop about 1.5 times per year.
Using this multiplier, a city with 80,000 vehicles would generate approximately:
80,000 × 1.5 = 120,000 service opportunities per year
This calculation provides an estimate of demand, but it does not yet account for service exclusions, competition, or specialty focus areas.
TAM is not a fixed number. It contracts or expands based on your service capabilities and business focus.
Excluding Vehicles That Don’t Match Your Service Model
Most shops don’t work on every type of vehicle. Your TAM shrinks if you limit your services based on vehicle age, brand, or repair complexity.
If 35% of the vehicles in your area fall into one of these categories, your real TAM could be significantly lower than the initial estimate.
Expanding TAM Through Additional Services
Some services allow you to increase your market size by targeting different customer segments.
A shop that can service all vehicles and offers multiple revenue streams will have a larger TAM but also a more complex business model.
Even if your area has 100,000 vehicles, that doesn’t mean they are all potential customers for your shop. Market competition plays a major role in shrinking the real TAM.
If multiple well-established shops are already serving the area, your effective TAM is smaller because:
Before using your TAM as a business growth indicator, research the competitive landscape to determine how much of the market is already claimed by others.
TAM tells you how big the market is, but it doesn’t guarantee customers will choose your shop. Your marketing approach must align with your real market size.
If your TAM is large:
If your TAM is small due to specialization:
TAM influences everything—from pricing models and marketing budgets to service expansions and hiring strategies.
TAM provides the biggest possible market estimate, but it’s just a starting point.
Next, we’ll take TAM and narrow it further by analyzing how many customers you can actually attract based on your shop’s capabilities.
Total Addressable Market helps you make data-driven decisions about your business strategy instead of relying on assumptions.
Are you sure your market is big enough to sustain and grow your business?
Use our TAM Calculator now to estimate your real market size and plan your next move.
Next: "Understanding SAM: Finding the Right Customers for Your Auto Repair Shop"